جيوڊيسي

جيوڊيسي يا جيوڊيٽڪس (Geodesy or Geodetics) ^[1] ڌرتيءَ جي جاميٽري، ڪشش ثقل ۽ فضائي رخن کي ماپڻ ۽ ان جي 3D ۾ نمائندگي ڪرڻ واري سائنس آهي. جڏهن ٻين فلڪياتياتي جسمن جو مطالعو ڪيو وڃي، جهڙوڪ سيارو يا گردشي نظام، انکي سیاریاتي جيوڊيسي (Planetary geodesy) چئجي ٿو. ^[2] جيوڊيسي هڪ زميني سائنس آهي ۽ ان سان گڏ لاڳو رياضي جو هڪ نظم آهي، ^[3] ^[4] ۽ ڌرتيءَ جي شڪل ۽ ڪشش ثقل جي مطالعي کي سائنس ۾ مرڪزي حيثيت حاصل آهي. ^[5] ^[6]

جيوڊائيناميڪل رجحان، جن ۾ ڪرسٽل موشن، ٽائيڊس ۽ پولر موشن شامل آهن، عالمي ۽ قومي ڪنٽرول نيٽ ورڪ کي ڊیزائن ڪرڻ، خلائي جيوڊيسي ۽ زميني جيوڊيٽڪ ٽيڪنڪ کي لاڳو ڪرڻ ۽ ڊيٽمس ۽ ڪوآرڊينيٽ سسٽم تي ڀروسو ڪندي اڀياس ڪري سگهجي ٿو. جيوڊيٽڪ ڪم وارن م شامل آهن جيوڊیسسٽ ۽ جيوڊيٽڪ سرويئر. ^[7]

حوالا

↑ "geodetics". Cambridge English Dictionary. https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/geodetics. Retrieved 2024-06-08.
↑ Vaníček, Petr, ed (November 1, 1986). "Structure of Geodesy". Geodesy: The Concepts (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 45–51. doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-87775-8.50009-5. ISBN 978-0-444-87775-8. https://shop.elsevier.com/books/geodesy/vanicek/978-0-444-87775-8. "... geodesy was thought to occupy the space delimited by the following definition ... "the science of measuring and portraying the earth's surface." ... the new definition of geodesy ... "the discipline that deals with the measurement and representation of the earth, including its gravity field, in a three-dimensional time varying space." ... a virtually identical definition ... the inclusion of other celestial bodies and their respective gravity fields."
↑ "Geodesy". LSU Center for GeoInformatics. حاصل ڪيل 2024-06-08.
↑ "Geodesy Definition, Characteristics & Branches". Study.com. حاصل ڪيل 2024-06-08. The definition of geodesy can be explained as the academic field of earth science that is involved with measuring and comprehending the Earth's orientation in space, the Earth's gravity field, and the Earth's shape geometrically. ... Geodesy is an applied mathematics discipline used to understand various aspects of the Earth.
↑ What is Geodesy?. International Association of Geodesy. https://www.iag-aig.org/doc/5cb5b3660b6c4.pdf.
↑ US Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. "What is geodesy?". oceanservice.noaa.gov. حاصل ڪيل 2024-06-09.
↑ "Geodetic Surveyors". Occupational Information Network. حاصل ڪيل 2022-01-28.

[1] "geodetics". Cambridge English Dictionary. https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/geodetics. Retrieved 2024-06-08.

[VK-2] Vaníček, Petr, ed (November 1, 1986). "Structure of Geodesy". Geodesy: The Concepts (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 45–51. doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-87775-8.50009-5. ISBN 978-0-444-87775-8. https://shop.elsevier.com/books/geodesy/vanicek/978-0-444-87775-8. "... geodesy was thought to occupy the space delimited by the following definition ... "the science of measuring and portraying the earth's surface." ... the new definition of geodesy ... "the discipline that deals with the measurement and representation of the earth, including its gravity field, in a three-dimensional time varying space." ... a virtually identical definition ... the inclusion of other celestial bodies and their respective gravity fields."

[3] "Geodesy". LSU Center for GeoInformatics. حاصل ڪيل 2024-06-08.

[4] "Geodesy Definition, Characteristics & Branches". Study.com. حاصل ڪيل 2024-06-08. The definition of geodesy can be explained as the academic field of earth science that is involved with measuring and comprehending the Earth's orientation in space, the Earth's gravity field, and the Earth's shape geometrically. ... Geodesy is an applied mathematics discipline used to understand various aspects of the Earth.

[5] What is Geodesy?. International Association of Geodesy. https://www.iag-aig.org/doc/5cb5b3660b6c4.pdf.

[6] US Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. "What is geodesy?". oceanservice.noaa.gov. حاصل ڪيل 2024-06-09.

[7] "Geodetic Surveyors". Occupational Information Network. حاصل ڪيل 2022-01-28.

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