ڪيسپئن سمنڊ: جي ورجائن ۾ تفاوت
Intisar Ali (بحث | ڀاڱيداريون) نئون صفحو: {{Infobox lake | name = ڪيسپئن سمنڊ | other_name = | image = Caspian Sea from orbit.jpg | caption =ڪيسپئن سمنڊ... ٽيگَ: موبائل سنوار موبائل ويب سنوار وڌيل موبائل سنوار |
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ورجاءُ بمطابق 22:42, 24 آڪٽوبر 2020ع
The Caspian Sea is the world's largest inland body of water, variously classed as the world's largest lake or a full-fledged sea. An endorheic basin, it is between Europe and Asia. It is east of the Caucasus, west of the broad steppe of Central Asia, south of the fertile plains of Southern Russia in Eastern Europe, and north of the mountainous Iranian Plateau of Western Asia. It covers 371٬000 km2 (143٬000 sq mi) (excluding the highly saline lagoon of Garabogazköl) and a volume of 78٬200 km3 (19٬000 cu mi). It has a salinity of approximately 1.2% (12 g/l), about a third that of average seawater. It is bounded by Kazakhstan from mid-north to mid-east, Russia from mid-north to mid-west, Azerbaijan to the southwest, Iran to the south and adjacent corners, and Turkmenistan along southern parts of its eastern coast.
| ڪيسپئن سمنڊ | |
|---|---|
 ڪيسپئن سمنڊ جو مصنوعي سياري مان نڪتل ڦوٽو | |
| مقام | Eastern Europe, Central Asia, and Western Asia |
| پاڻي جو قسم | Ancient lake, Endorheic, saline, permanent, natural |
| اھم داخلي وھڪرا | Volga River, Ural River, Kura River, Terek River |
| اھم خارجي وھڪرا | Evaporation, Kara-Bogaz-Gol |
| ڪيچمينٽ | 3٬626٬000 km2 (1٬400٬000 sq mi)[1] |
| سامونڊي طاس | |
| وڌ کان وڌ ڊيگھ | 1٬030 km (640 mi) |
| وڌ کان وڌ ويڪر | 435 km (270 mi) |
| سطحي پکيڙ | 371٬000 km2 (143٬200 sq mi) |
| سراسري اونھائي | 211 m (690 ft) |
| وڌ کان وڌ اونھائي | 1٬025 m (3٬360 ft) |
| پاڻي جو حجم | 78٬200 km3 (18٬800 cu mi) |
| رھائش وقت | 250 years |
| ڪناري جي ڊيگھ 1 | 7٬000 km (4٬300 mi) |
| سطح جي بلندي | −28 m (−92 ft) |
| ٻيٽ | 26+ |
| آباديون | Baku (Azerbaijan), Nowshahr Rasht (Iran), Aktaw (Kazakhstan), Makhachkala (Russia), Türkmenbaşy (Turkmenistan) (see article) |
| حوالا | [1] |
| 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. | |
The sea stretches nearly 1٬200 ڪلوميٽر (750 mi) from north to south, with an average width of 320 km (200 mi). Its gross coverage is 386٬400 km2 (149٬200 sq mi) and the surface is about 27 m (89 ft) below sea level. Its main freshwater inflow, Europe's longest river, the Volga, enters at the shallow north end as its principal inflow. Two deep basins form its central and southern zones. These lead to horizontal differences in temperature, salinity, and ecology. The seabed in the south reaches 1٬023 m (3٬356 ft) below sea level, which is the second lowest natural depression on Earth after [[Lake