ٻوٽا: جي ورجائن ۾ تفاوت
ڊاٿل مواد شامل ڪيل مواد
Intisar Ali (بحث | ڀاڱيداريون) نئون صفحو: ٻوٽا :پلانٽس:Plants: ٻوٽا گھڻ گھرڙيائي يوڪيريوٽڪ ۽ ڪلوروفل رکندڙ جاندار آھن.جنھن ۾ گھرڙي جي ڀت سيليل... ٽيگَ: موبائل سنوار موبائل ويب سنوار |
Intisar Ali (بحث | ڀاڱيداريون) سنوار جو تَتُ ڪونهي ٽيگَ: موبائل سنوار موبائل ويب سنوار |
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سِٽَ 1:
[[File:Ferns02.jpg|thumb|''[[Dicksonia antarctica]]'', a species of [[tree fern]]]]
{{Taxobox
| name = ٻوٽا
| fossil_range = {{long fossil range|Mesoproterozoic|present}}
| image = Diversity of plants image version 5.png
| image_caption =
| domain = [[Eukaryota]]
| unranked_regnum = [[Archaeplastida]]
| regnum = '''Plantae'''
| regnum_authority = ''sensu'' Copeland, 1956
| subdivision_ranks = Divisions
| subdivision = * [[Chlorokybophyceae|Chlorokybophyta]]
* [[Mesostigmatophyceae|Mesostigmatophyta]]
* '''Chlorobionta''' <small>Kenrick & Crane 1997</small>
** [[Chlorophyta]]
* '''[[Streptophyta|Streptobionta]]''' <small>Kenrick & Crane 1997</small>
** [[Klebsormidiophyceae|Klebsormidiophyta]]
** [[Charophyta]] (stoneworts)
** ?[[Chaetosphaeridiales]]
** [[Coleochaetophyceae|Coleochaetophyta]]
** [[Zygnematophyceae|Zygnematophyta]]
** [[Embryophyta|Embryobiotes]] <small>Kenrick & Crane 1997</small>(land plants)
*** [[Marchantiophyta]]
*** [[Moss|Bryophyta]]
*** [[Anthocerotophyta]]
*** †[[Horneophytopsida|Horneophyta]]
*** †[[Aglaophyton|Aglaophyta]]
*** [[Tracheophyta]] (vascular plants)
| synonyms =
{{hidden begin}}
* [[Viridiplantae]] <small>Cavalier-Smith 1981</small><ref name=CavalierSmith1981>{{cite journal |first=T. |last=Cavalier-Smith|date=1981|title=Eukaryote kingdoms: Seven or nine?|journal=BioSystems|volume=14|issue=3–4|pages=461–481|doi=10.1016/0303-2647(81)90050-2|pmid=7337818}}</ref>
* Chlorobionta <small>Jeffrey 1982, emend. Bremer 1985, emend. Lewis and McCourt 2004</small><ref name=LewisMcCourt>{{cite journal|last1=Lewis|first1=L.A.|first2=R.M.|last2=McCourt|date=2004|title=Green algae and the origin of land plants|journal=American Journal of Botany|volume=91|pages=1535–1556|doi=10.3732/ajb.91.10.1535|pmid=21652308}}</ref>
* Chlorobiota <small>Kenrick and Crane 1997</small><ref name=KenrickCrane1997>{{cite book |last1=Kenrick|first1=Paul|last2=Crane|first2=Peter R.|date=1997|title=The origin and early diversification of land plants: A cladistic study|location=Washington, D. C.|publisher=Smithsonian Institution Press|isbn=1-56098-730-8}}</ref>
* Chloroplastida <small>Adl et al., 2005 </small><ref name=Adl>{{cite journal|authors=Adl, S.M.| date=2005|title=The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists|journal=Journal of Eukaryote Microbiology|volume= 52|pages=399–451|doi=10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x |display-authors=etal|pmid=16248873}}</ref>
* Phyta <small>Barkley 1939</small> emend. <small>Holt & Uidica 2007</small>
* Cormophyta <small>Endlicher, 1836</small>
* Cormobionta <small>Rothmaler, 1948</small>
* Euplanta <small>Barkley, 1949</small>
* Telomobionta <small>Takhtajan, 1964</small>
* Embryobionta <small>Cronquist et al., 1966</small>
* Metaphyta <small>Whittaker, 1969</small>
{{hidden end}}
}}
ٻوٽا :پلانٽس:Plants:
ٻوٽا گھڻ گھرڙيائي يوڪيريوٽڪ ۽ ڪلوروفل رکندڙ جاندار آھن.جنھن ۾ گھرڙي جي ڀت سيليلوز جي ٺھيل ۽ زائگوٽ وري ايمبريو ۾ واڌ ويجھ وٺي ٿو. ٻوٽا ڏينھن جو روشنائيءَ جِي ترڪيب وسيلي ڪاربوھائيڊريٽس ٺاھيندا آھن.
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