وڪيپيڊيا

چيائي هوائي اڏو

تائيوان ۾ ھڪ ھوائي اڏو

چيائي هوائي اڏو (روايتي چيني: 嘉義航空站; چيني حرف: 嘉义航空站; پينين: Jiāyì Hángkōngzhàn) (IATA: CYI, ICAO: RCKU), عام طور تي انگريزي ٻولي: Shueishang Airport(شوئشانگ هوائي اڏو) نالي سان سڃاتي وڃي ٿي (روايتي چيني: 水上機場; چيني حرف: 水上机场; پينين: Shuǐshàng Jīchǎng), جيڪو Chiayi county, تائيوان ۾ هڪ هوائي اڏو آهي . هوائي اڏي جا ٻه رنوي (runways) آهن , ۽ هي هڪ سولين سولين هوائي اڏي طور تي استعمال ڪيو وڃي ٿو. ۽ چيائي ائربيس جي ويجهو واقع آهي . چيائي هوائي اڏو, تائيوان ۾ هڪ مقبول ٽوئرسٽ تفريحي مقام Alishan National Scenic Area لاءِ هڪ باب گيٽ وي طور ڄاتو وڃي ٿو.[1]

Chiayi Airport
(Shueishang Airport)
嘉義航空站
水上機場
Jiāyì Hángkōngzhàn
Shuǐshàng Jīchǎng
آءِ اي ڊي اي: CYI – آئي سي اي او: RCKU
خلاصو
قسم Public
منتظم Civil Aeronautics Administration
Ministry of National Defense
جاءِ وقوع Chiayi county, تائيوان
سطح سمنڊ کان بلندي 26 ميٽر / 85 فٽ
دورو مقام Chiayi Airport
ڊوڙڻ جو رستو
پاسي اوچائي سطح
ميٽر فٽ
18R/36L 3,050 10,006 Concrete
18L/36R 1,618 5,308 Asphalt

1976 ۾ کوليو ويو ,[2] چيائي هوائي اڏو تائيوان ۾ انهن هوائي اڏن مان هڪ هيو جيڪو 2007 ۾ تائيوان هائي اسپيڊ ريل جي کولڻ سان تمام گهڻو متاثر ٿيو .[3] يوني ايئر(Uni Air) هوائي اڏي ڏانهن شيڊول پروازن جو واحدآپريٽر آهي.[4] جيتوڻيڪ تائيوان حڪومت جي طرف کان هڪ بين الاقوامي ہوائي اڏي جي طور تي درج آهي, چيائي هوائي اڏو Republic of China Air Force لاءِ گڏيل استعمال جون سهولتون ڏئي ٿو ۽ هوائي اڏي تي مڪمل ڪسٽم ۽ اميگريشن سهولتن جي گهٽتائي جي ڪري بين الاقوامي پروازن جي پاران ہوائي اڏي جو استعمال گهٽ ڪيو وڃي ٿو .[5][6] جيئن ته، هوائي اڏي تي بين الاقوامي شيڊول پروازون ناهي؛ تنهنڪري،بين الاقوامي سطح تي اها صرف ڪڏنهن ڪڏنهن چارٽرڊ پروازن جي پاران خدمت لاءِ استعمال ڪئي وڃي ٿي.[7]

تاريخ

سنواريو

A departure lounge was completed on the grounds of چيائي ائربيس on 19 May 1976, marking the start of operations at Chiayi Airport. China Airlines launched the inaugural flight, providing trice-weekly flights between Taipei and Chiayi. Due to the growth in passenger numbers at the airport, a terminal building was built in 1977 and opened on 1 January 1978.[2]

In 1990, Great China Air took over China Airlines' route at Chiayi Airport. At the same time, it also launched flights to Kinmen Airport and Magong Airport. TransAsia Airways, Far Eastern Air Transport and Formosa Airlines all launched flights at Chiayi Airport between 1994 and 1996. Meanwhile, Chiayi Airport's terminal was expanded and refurbished in 1995 to handle the increased number of passengers using the airport. In 1995, the airport served over a million passengers for the first time. The airport was reclassified as a B-class airport in 1996.[2]

However, in 1999, the number of services to Chiayi Airport decreased when Formosa Airlines withdrew from its operations at Chiayi Airport in the aftermath of an air crash over Hsinchu. This was followed by the successive withdrawals of Far Eastern Air Transport and TransAsia Airways in 2001 and 2002 respectively due to poor load factors caused by a slowing local economy. These withdraws left يوني ايئر(Uni Air), the successor of Great China Air, as the only operator of flights at Chiayi Airport.[2]

With the launch of the Taiwan High Speed Rail in 2007, which links Chiayi to Taipei,[8] demand for flights between Taipei and Chiayi declined significantly.[9] This forced يوني ايئر(Uni Air) to cancel its twice-daily flights between Taipei and Chiayi in August 2015.[3]

The Taiwanese Government gave Chiayi Airport an "International Airport" status in December 2012 in a bid to boost local tourism.[1] Chiayi Airport was subsequently added to the list of airports where direct cross-straits flights between چين and Taiwan are allowed in 2013.[10] A series of charter flights between Chiayi and Shizuoka Airport was launched by China Airlines that year, making them the first international flight from Chiayi Airport.[5] This was followed by the launch of the first direct flight between Chiayi and a Mainland Chinese airport, a charter flight by Spring Airlines to Shanghai Pudong International Airport, in May 2014.[7]

سهوليتون

سنواريو

Chiayi Airport has an elevation of 85 feet (26 metres).[11] It has two parallel runways, designated 18R/36L and 18L/36R respectively.[11] 18R/36L measures 3050 metres by 45 metres (10007 feet by 148 feet) and is made of concrete, while the shorter 18L/36R asphalt runway measures 1618 metres by 23 metres (5307 feet by 74 feet).[11] Only runway 18R/36L is equipped with an instrument landing system.[11] The runways and taxiways facilities at Chiayi Airport are shared with چيائي ائربيس.[12]

Chiayi Airport has 3 aircraft stands that are capable of accommodating aircraft types such as the McDonnell Douglas MD-90 and ATR 72.[13] Its 1,717-square metre terminal has a capacity of 222,000 a year, while its 45-square metre cargo facility is able to handle 19,035 tonnes of cargo annually.[13] The airport has limited customs and immigration facilities that allows the airport to handle international flights.[6]

پروازون ۽ منزلون

سنواريو

{{airport-dest-list |[[يوني ايئر(Uni Air) | Kinmen,[14] Magong[14] }}

پڻ ڏسو

سنواريو
وڪيميڊيا العام ۾ چيائي هوائي اڏو سان لاڳاپيل ابلاغي مواد ڏسو.

حوالا

سنواريو
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "嘉義航空站 盼正名國際機場". چائنا ٽائمز(China Times) (ٻولي ۾ Chinese). حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "嘉義機場: 歷史沿革". Chiayi Airport Inc (ٻولي ۾ Chinese). حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Taiwan's bullet train takes a toll on domestic air carriers". CAPA Centre for Aviation. حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  4. ↑ "嘉義機場: 駐站服務單位". Chiayi Airport Inc (ٻولي ۾ Chinese). حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "嘉義水上機場 包機首航飛日本靜岡". BCC News Network (ٻولي ۾ Chinese). Yahoo! Taiwan. حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 "嘉義航空站 盼正名國際機場". چائنا ٽائمز(China Times) (ٻولي ۾ Chinese). حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 "黄敏惠率团 嘉义包机首航上海". چائنا ٽائمز(China Times) (ٻولي ۾ Chinese). حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-(07.  Check date values in: |access-date= (مدد)
  8. ↑ "Taiwan High Speed Rail: Route". Taiwan High Speed Rail Corporation. حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  9. ↑ "Taiwan domestic airlines load factor down since launch of bullet". CAPA Centre for Aviation. حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  10. ↑ "SkyTeam's Greater China airline members to form regional alliance in high-yielding market". CAPA Centre for Aviation. حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 "World Aero Data: CHIAYI". DAFIF. World Aero Data. حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  12. ↑ "Chiayi Airport: Basic Data". Chiayi Airport Inc. حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 "嘉義機場: 歷史沿革". Chiayi Airport Inc (ٻولي ۾ Chinese). حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 "UNI Air Domestic Taiwan Flight Number Changes from Sep 2015". AirlineRoute.net. حاصل ڪيل 2015-11-07. 

خارجي ڳنڍڻا

سنواريو

en:Category:Airports in Taiwan en:Category:Buildings and structures in Chiayi County en:Category:1978 establishments in Taiwan

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