نيئندرٿال

نيئندرٿال انگريزيءَ ۾ Neanderthals ڪڏھن ڪڏھن ان کي نيئندرتال پڻ سڏيو ويندو آهي. ھنن کي آرڪائڪ ھيومن سڏيو ويندو آهي، جيڪي 40000 ھزار سال اڳ نابود ٿي ويا. اھي يورپ ۾ نمودار ٿيا ۽ ڏکڻ اولهه، وچ ۽ اتر ايشيا ۾ ڦھلجي ويا.

Anatomical comparison of skulls of Homo sapiens (left) and Homo neanderthalensis (right)
(in Cleveland Museum of Natural History)
Features compared are the braincase shape, forehead, browridge, nasal bone, projection, cheek bone angulation, chin and occipital contour

Neanderthal Temporal range: Middle–Late Pleistocene 0.250–0.040 سال <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:px; padding-left:5px; text-align:right; background-color:rgb(254,214,123); background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1)); background-image: -o-linear-gradient(right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1)); background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1)); background-image: linear-gradient(to left, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));">PreЄ <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">ڪ <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">او <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">س <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">ڊ <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">ڪو <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">پ <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">ٽ <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">ج <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">ڪي <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">پي جي <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:; left:px; width:px;">ن ↓
The Neanderthal skull of La Chapelle-aux-Saints 1
An approximate reconstruction of a Neanderthal skeleton. (The central ribcage, including the sternum, and parts of the pelvis are from modern humans.)
سائنسي درجا بندي
Unrecognized taxon (fix):	Homo
جنس:	Template:Taxonomy/Homo{. neanderthalensis or Homo sapiens
حياتياتي نالو
Homo neanderthalensis or Homo sapiens King, 1864
Known Neanderthal range in Europe (blue), Southwest Asia (orange), Uzbekistan (green), and the Altai mountains (violet).

پڻ ڏسو: Accretion model of Neanderthal origins

Early pre-Neanderthal
(stage 1, 450 ka, male)

Pre-Neanderthal
(stage 2, 350 ka, male)

Early Neanderthal
(stage 3, 130 ka, female)

Classic Neanderthal
(stage 4, male, 50 ka)

The evolution of Neanderthals according to the accretion model. Note the larger nose and rounder eyes of the Classic Neanderthal.