برائنسڪ آبلاسٽ: جي ورجائن ۾ تفاوت

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''' برائنسڪ آبلاسٽ ''' {{ٻيا نالا|انگريزي= ''' Bryansk Oblast '''}} [[روس]] جي آبلاسٽ يا صوبو آھي جنھن کي روسي آئين جي مطابق [[فيڊرل سبجيڪٽ]] طور سڃاتو وڃي ٿو. ان جي گادي جو هنڌ [[برائنسڪ]] شھر آھي. 2010 جي آدمشماري موجب ھن اوبلاسٽ جي آبادي 1,278,217 ھئي.<ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref>. ھي آبلاسٽ روس جي يورپي حصي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جي اتر ۾ [[سمولينسڪ آبلاسٽ]]، اتر اوڀر ۾ [[ڪالوگا آبلاسٽ]], اوڀر ۾ [[اوريول آبلاسٽ]]، ڏکڻ اوڀر ۾ ڪرسڪ آبلاسٽ، ڏکڻ ۾ [[يوڪرين]] ۽ اولھ ۾ بيلاروس واقع آھن. ھن آبلاسٽ ۾ ڪل 125 نديون وڻن ٿيون جن مان سڀ کان ڊگھي ڊنيپر ندي ۾ ڇوڙ ڪندڙ ڊينسا ندي آھي جنھن جي ڪل ڊيگھ {{convert|1187|km|sp=us}} آهي. ٻين ندين ۾ بولوا ندي، ناولوا ندي، نيروسا ندي، آئپٽ ندي شامل آهن. آبلاسٽ ۾ 49 ڍنڍون واقع آھن.
 
The relief is a typical East European Plain landscape, with alternating rolling hills and shallow lowlands, although lowlands dominate in the western and central parts. A total of 125&nbsp;rivers flow through Bryansk Oblast, with the longest one, at {{convert|1187|km|sp=us}}, being the Desna (a [[tributary]] of the [[Dnieper River|Dnieper]]). Other major rivers include the [[Bolva River|Bolva]], [[Navlya River|Navlya]], [[Nerussa River|Nerussa]], [[Sudost River|Sudost]] (all tributaries of the Desna), [[Besed River|Besed]], and [[Iput River|Iput]]. There are forty-nine major lakes, with [[Lake Kozhany]] being the largest.
 
Climate is temperate [[continental climate|continental]]. The average temperature in January is {{convert|-7|to|-9|C}}. The average July temperature is {{convert|18|to|19|C}}. Average annual [[precipitation]] varies from {{convert|560|to|600|mm|sp=us}}.
 
Natural resources include deposits of [[peat]], [[sand]], [[clay]], [[chalk]], [[marl]], and other building materials, as well as [[phosphorite]]. About a quarter of the total area of the oblast is covered by forests, mainly [[pinophyta|coniferous]], mixed, and [[deciduous]], as well as forest-steppe.
 
[[Bryansky Les Nature Reserve]] is a biosphere reserve which protects, among other things, a limited population of [[European bison]]s.
 
 
As a result of the [[Chernobyl disaster]] on April&nbsp;26, 1986, part of the territory of Bryansk Oblast has been contaminated with [[radionuclide]]s (mainly [[Gordeyevsky District|Gordeyevsky]], [[Klimovsky District|Klimovsky]], [[Klintsovsky District|Klintsovsky]], [[Krasnogorsky District, Bryansk Oblast|Krasnogorsky]], [[Surazhsky District|Surazhsky]], and [[Novozybkovsky District]]s). In 1999, some 226,000 people lived in areas with the contamination level above 5&nbsp;Curie/km<sup>2</sup>, representing approximately 16% of the oblast's population.
 
==حوالا==