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}}'''Middlesbrough''' ({{IPAc-en|audio=en-uk-Middlesbrough.ogg|ˈ|m|ɪ|d|əl|z|b|r|ə}} {{respell|MID|əlz-brə}}) is a large post-industrial town<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/14494214.Exhibition_charts_post_industrial_areas/|work=The Northern Echo |publisher=Newsquest (North East) Ltd |title=Exhibition charts post-industrial areas |date=15 May 2016 |accessdate=17 January 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.britannica.com/topic/postindustrial-society |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |title=Postindustrial society: Written By: Robert C. Robinson |date=19 November 2013 |accessdate=17 January 2018}}</ref> on the south bank of the [[River Tees]] in [[North Yorkshire]], the town is also part of the administrative Tees Valley region, northeast [[England]], founded in 1830.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.gazettelive.co.uk/all-about/central-middlesbrough |title=Central Middlesbrough |newspaper=[[Teesside Gazette|The Gazette]] |publisher=[[Trinity Mirror]] |accessdate=12 February 2016}}</ref> The local council, a [[unitary authority]], is [[Middlesbrough Borough Council]]. The [[United Kingdom Census 2011|2011 Census]] recorded the borough's total resident population as 138,400 and the wider urban settlement with a population of 174,700, making Middlesbrough the second largest town in the North Yorkshire.<ref name=Census2011>{{cite web |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/php/uk-england-northeastengland.php?adm2id=E06000002|title=Area: Middlesbrough settlement (Built-up area subdivision) 2011 Census: Usual Resident Population |website=www.citypopulation.de |accessdate=21 March 2017}}</ref> Middlesbrough is part of the larger built-up area of [[Teesside]] which had an overall population of 376,333 at the 2011 Census.<ref name="auto">{{cite web |url=https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/query/asv2htm.aspx|title=Area: Teesside (Built-up Area) Official Labour Market Statistics 2011 Census: Usual Resident Population |work=[[United Kingdom Census 2011]] |publisher=[[Nomis Official Labour Market Statistics]] |accessdate=5 March 2017}}</ref>
Middlesbrough became a [[county borough]] within the [[North Riding of Yorkshire]] in 1889. In 1968, the borough was merged with a number of others to form the [[County Borough of Teesside]], which was absorbed in 1974 by the county of [[Cleveland, England|Cleveland]]. In 1996, Cleveland was abolished, and Middlesbrough Borough Council became a unitary authority. In 1996 the town returned to their historic county of [[North Yorkshire]].''Erimus'' ("We shall be" in [[Latin]]) was chosen as Middlesbrough's motto in 1830. It recalls ''Fuimus'' ("We have been") the motto of the Norman/Scottish [[Bruce clan|Bruce]] family, who were lords of Cleveland in the Middle Ages. The town's [[coat of arms]] is an azure lion, from the arms of the Bruce family, a star, from the arms of [[Captain James Cook]], and two ships, representing shipbuilding and maritime trade.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://civicheraldry.co.uk/tweed_tyne_tees.html#middlesbrough%20bc |publisher=Civic Heraldry of England and Wales |title=Middlesbrough Borough Council}}</ref>
'''مڊل بورا'''{{ٻيا نالا|انگريزي= ''' Middlesbrough'''}} ({{IPAc-en|audio=en-uk-Middlesbrough.ogg|ˈ|m|ɪ|d|əl|z|b|r|ə}} {{respell|MID|əlz-brə}}) انگلينڊ جو ھڪ صنعتي شھر آھي.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/14494214.Exhibition_charts_post_industrial_areas/|work=The Northern Echo |publisher=Newsquest (North East) Ltd |title=Exhibition charts post-industrial areas |date=15 May 2016 |accessdate=17 January 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.britannica.com/topic/postindustrial-society |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |title=Postindustrial society: Written By: Robert C. Robinson |date=19 November 2013 |accessdate=17 January 2018}}</ref>
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جيڪو [[ٽيز ندي]] جي ڪناري تي [[نارت ايسٽ انگلينڊ]] جي خطيجي [[نارٿ يارڪ شائر]] ڪائونٽي ۾ واقع آهي. ھي شھر 1830 ۾ قائم ٿيندڙ ٽيز وادي جي انتظامي خطي جو پڻ حصو آهي.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.gazettelive.co.uk/all-about/central-middlesbrough |title=Central Middlesbrough |newspaper=[[Teesside Gazette|The Gazette]] |publisher=[[Trinity Mirror]] |accessdate=12 February 2016}}</ref> ھتان جي مقامي ڪائونسل ھڪ وحداني اختياري آھي جنھن کي مڊل بورا ڪائونسل سڏيندا آهن. يونائيٽيڊ ڪنگڊم جي 2011 واري آدمشماريءَ مطابق ھن شھر جي آبادي 138,400 آھي ۽ پسگردائيءَ وارين شھري آبادين کي ملائيدي
174,700 آھي جنھن سبب ھي شھر نارٿ يارڪ شائر ڪائونٽي جي ٻيون نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.<ref name=Census2011>{{cite web |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/php/uk-england-northeastengland.php?adm2id=E06000002|title=Area: Middlesbrough settlement (Built-up area subdivision) 2011 Census: Usual Resident Population |website=www.citypopulation.de |accessdate=21 March 2017}}</ref>
ھي شھر 1889 ۾ [[ڪائونٽي برا]] (ڪائونٽي جو ضلعو) بڻيو.1968 ۾ ھن ضلعي ۾ ڪجھ ٻيا علائقا شامل ڪري ٽيز ندي جي پاسي وارو ڪائونٽي برا بڻايو ويو. 1974 ۾ ان کي [[ڪليولنڊ ڪائونٽي]] ۾ شامل ڪيو ويو. 1996 ۾ ڪليولنڊکي ختم ڪيو ويو ۽ مڊل بورا جو ضلعو يا بورا ڪائونسل جي صورت ۾ ھڪ وحداني اختياري جوڙي وئي.1996 ۾ ھن شھر کي ان جي تاريخي ڪائونٽي يعني نارٿ يارڪ شائر ڪائونٽي ۾ شامل ڪيو ويو.
==حوالا==
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