اٽڪ: جي ورجائن ۾ تفاوت

ڊاٿل مواد شامل ڪيل مواد
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = اٽڪ شھر
|other_name = ڪيمپبيل پور
|native_name = {{Nastaliq|اٽڪ}}
|nickname =
|settlement_type=[[شھر]]
|motto =
|image_skyline = File:Attock Fort - Optographer.jpg
|image_caption = [[اٽڪ جو قلعو]]
|imagesize = 300px
|image_flag =
|flag_link =
|flag_size =
|image_shield =
|shield_link =
|shield_size =
|image_map =
|map_caption =
|pushpin_map = Punjab Pakistan#Pakistan
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_mapsize = 300
|subdivision_type = ملڪ
|subdivision_name = {{flag|پاڪستان}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[پاڪستان جا صوبا|صوبو ]]
|subdivision_name1 = {{flag|پنجاب، پاڪستان}}
|leader_title1 = ميئر: ملڪ طاھر اعواڻ (پي ايم ايل-اين )
|leader_name1 = شيخ آفتاب احمد
|leader_title2 =
|leader_name2 =
|established_title = قيام
|established_date = 1904
|established_title2 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]]
|established_date2 = 1978
|unit_pref = Metric
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_urban_km2 =
|elevation_m =
|population_note =
|population_as_of =
|population_total =
|population_density_km2 =
|population_blank1_title=
|population_blank1 =
|population_footnotes =
|timezone = [[Pakistan Standard Time|PKT]]
|utc_offset = 5
|postal_code_type = Postal code span
|postal_code = [[List of Postal Codes of Pakistan|43600]]
|area_code = 057
|website = [http://www.attockonians.com www.attockonians.com]
|coordinates = {{Coord|33|46|0|N|72|22|0|E|type:city_region:PK|display=inline,title}}
}}
'''Attock''' ([[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], [[Urdu]]: {{lang|ur|{{Nastaliq|اٹک}}}}), formerly known as '''Campbellpur''' ({{lang|ur|{{nq|کیمبل پور}}}}),<ref>{{Cite journal| last = Shackle| first = Christopher| author-link = Christopher Shackle| date = 1980| doi = 10.1017/S0041977X00137401| issn = 0041-977X| volume = 43| issue = 3| page = 482| title = Hindko in Kohat and Peshawar| journal = Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies| url = http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0041977X00137401| ref = harv}}</ref> is a city located in the north of Pakistan's [[Punjab (Pakistan)|Punjab Province]], not far from the country's capital [[Islamabad]]. It is the headquarters of [[Attock District]] and [[Attock Tehsil]]. The city was founded in 1908 several miles southeast of the older city of [[Attock Khurd]],<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/pakistan/cantt-attock city.htm|title=Attock City Cantonment|last=Pike|first=John|website=www.globalsecurity.org|language=en|access-date=2018-03-09}}</ref> which had been established by the Mughal Emperor [[Akbar]] in the 16th century,<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qgJCDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT332&dq=campbellpur+name+change&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi3kpfW-97ZAhVS8GMKHbsnCLkQ6AEINTAC#v=onepage&q=campbellpur%20name%20change&f=false|title=The Concise Dictionary of World Place Names|last=Everett-Heath|first=John|date=2017-12-07|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780192556462|language=en}}</ref> and was initially named in honour of [[Colin Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde|Sir Colin Campbell]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qgJCDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT332&dq=attock+campbell&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjC9aOFr9HZAhUY02MKHeB5D5cQ6AEILjAB#v=onepage&q=attock city%20campbell&f=false|title=The Concise Dictionary of World Place Names|last=Everett-Heath|first=John|date=2017-12-07|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780192556462|language=en}}</
 
ضلعي ڪيمبلپور جو نئون نالو، جيڪو 1978ع ۾ رکيو ويو. هيءُ پنجاب جي اترئين حصي جو هڪ نهايت اهم هنڌ آهي، -جتي- سنڌو درياءُ ۽ ڪابل درياءُ ڪُنڊيالي ماڳ وٽ اچي گڏجن ٿا ۽ ٻن رنگن جو ڌار ڌار -پاڻي- وهندو نظر اچي ٿو.
هتي 1581ع ۾ شهنشاهه اڪبر هڪ مضبوط قلعو ٺهرايو هو، جيڪو اڃا تائين موجود آهي. اڳ ۾ سنڌو درياءَ کي هن گهيڙ وٽان -پار- ڪيو ويندو هو. هتي ٻيڙين جي پل هوندي هئي. هيءُ ماڳ هن وقت به تاريخي حيثيت رکي ٿو. هن جڳهه کي ’دارالهند‘ به چوندا هئا، پر پوءِ -اٽڪ- ئي عام لنگهه ٿي ويو. جنهن جي لفظي معنيٰ آهي ’ريدڪ يا رنڊڪ‘ سنڌوءَ جو وهڪرو -افغانستان- کان ايندڙ لشڪرين آڏو قدرتي ۽ مستقل ’-اٽڪ-‘ بڻجي ٿو. -ان- ئي سبب کان هتي مستقل فوجي ڇانوڻي ٺهي جنهن جي چوڌاري هوريان هوريان شهر -آباد- ٿي ويو. هتي درياءَ تي هڪ نهايت مضبوط لوهي ريلوي پل آهي. هن شهر ۾ ٻاجهريءَ ۽ ڪڻڪ جي زرعي منڊي آهي. هتي هيلي ڪاپٽر ۽ مِراج جهازن جي مرمت وغيره جو اڏو پڻ آهي، جيڪو 1978ع ۾ قائم ٿيو هو.<ref>[http://encyclopediasindhiana.org/article.php?Dflt=%D8%A7%D9%BD%DA%AA اٽڪ : (Sindhianaسنڌيانا)<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>