فيصل آباد: جي ورجائن ۾ تفاوت

ڊاٿل مواد شامل ڪيل مواد
ٽيگَ: موبائل سنوار موبائل ويب سنوار
ٽيگَ: موبائل سنوار موبائل ويب سنوار
سِٽَ 115:
date=7 June 2016}}</ref><ref >{{cite book |page=57 |title=Pakistan: Nationalism Without A Nation |first=Christophe |last=Jaffrelot |authorlink=Christophe Jaffrelot |publisher=Zed Books |year=2002 |isbn=978-1-84277-117-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I2avL3aZzSEC&pg=PA57}}</ref>
پنجاب جي جي.ڊي.پي. جو 20 سيڪڙو حصو ڏيندڙ ھن شھر جي جي.ڊ.پي.20.5 بلين ڊالر آهي <ref> {{cite web| url=http://www.pbit.gop.pk/punjab_at_glance| title=Punjab At A Glance| publisher=Punjab Board of Investment & Trade, Government of The Punjab| date=2016| accessdate=April 15, 2017| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170416133204/http://www.pbit.gop.pk/punjab_at_glance| archive-date=16 April 2017| dead-url=yes| df=dmy-all}}</ref> ھن جي پسگردائيءَ پن زراعت جو مرڪز آھي جتي جون زمينون چناب نديءَ سان سيراب ٿين ٿيون. ڪپھ، ڪڻڪ، ڪمند، مڪئي، مختلف سبزيون ۽ ميوا ھتي ڪثرت سان پوکيا وڃن ٿا.شھر ۾ وڏا ريلوي جا انجينيئرنگ ورڪشاپ، کنڊ ۽ ڪپڙي جا ڪارخانا واقع آھن. سپر فاسفيٽ جي پيداوار جو مرڪز آھي. ان کان علاوه زرعي اوزارن، پني، گھ جي صنعت جو پڻ مرڪز آھي. ھتي جي صنعت۽ واپار جي نگراني لاءِ [[فيصل آباد چيمبر آف ڪامرس اينڊ انڊسٽري ]] جيڪو پاڪستان جي [[فيڊريشن آف چيمبر آف ڪامرس اينڊ انڊسٽري]] کي رپورٽ ڏيندو آهي ادارو موجود آهي. شھر کي ھڪ وسيع [[ڊراء پورٽ]] آهي. ھن شھر ۾ [[فيصل آباد انٽرنيشنل ايئرپورٽ|بين الاقوامي ايئرپورٽ]] پڻ واقع آهي. ھن شھر جي تعليمي ادارن ۾ [[ زرعي يونيورسٽي فيصل آباد| ايگريڪلچرل يونيورسٽي ]], گورنمينٽ ڪاليج يونيورسٽي، [[ايوب ايگريڪلچرل ريسرچ انسٽيٽيوٽ]]،[[بيڪن ھائوس اسڪول سسٽم آف پاڪستان|بيڪن هائوس اسڪول]]، [[ڊويزنل پبلڪ اسڪول فيصل آباد]] ۽ [[نيشنل ٽيڪسٽائيل يونيورسٽي]] واقع آھن.ھتي راندين لاء اقبال اسٽيڊيم پڻ واقع آهي ۽ ان سان تعلق رکندڙ ھن شھر جي ڪرڪيٽ ٽيم جو نالو [[فيصل آباد وولوز]] (Faisalabad Wolves) آھي.ھتان جي ھاڪي ج ٽيم ۽ سنوڪر جا رانديگر ملڪ ۾ ۽ ملڪ کان ٻاهر شھرت حاصل ڪئي <ref >{{cite web|url=http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2012/11/08/sports/punjab-international-sports-festival-begins/|title=Punjab International Sports Festival Begins|publisher=Pakistan Today|date=8 November 2012|accessdate=17 June 2016}}</ref>
 
== فيصل آباد جي تاريخ ==
{{Multiple image
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|image1=University of Agriculture, Lyallpur, British India.jpg
|caption1=فيصل آباد (لائلپور)جي پھرين يونيورسٽي جو پيڙھ جو پٿر پنجاب جي گورنر ۽ ليفٽينٽ [[سر لوئيس ڊين]] 1906 ۾ رکيو <ref>{{cite web|url=http://uaf.edu.pk/faculties/agri/agri_history.html|title=Faculty of Agriculture – History|publisher=University of Agriculture, Faisalabad|accessdate=7 June 2016}}</ref>
|image2=Quaid E Azam Jinnah Ali Lyallpur Dhobi Ghat.jpeg
|caption2=لائلپور جي ڌوٻي گھاٽ لڳ 1943 ۾ قائداعظم تاريخي تقرير دوران
|image3=Industrial exhibition in FSD.jpg
|caption3= ھن شھر جي ھڪ پراڻي نمائش 1949 ۾ ھتان جي زرعي يونيورسٽي ۾ ٿيل صنعتي نمائش ھئي.
}}
 
=== Toponymy ===
Faisalabad district actually began as Lyallpur district in 1904 and prior to that, was a [[tehsil]] of Jhang district.<ref name=PGH>{{cite web|url=http://punjab.gov.pk/faisalabad_history|title= History of Faisalabad|work=Punjab Portal|accessdate=8 June 2016}}</ref> During the [[British Raj]], the city Lyallpur was named in honour of the then Lieutenant-Governor of Punjab, Sir [[James Broadwood Lyall]], for his services in the colonisation of the lower [[Chenab Valley]].<ref name="asb.org.pk">{{cite journal |url=http://www.asb.org.pk/faisalabadprofile.doc |title=Faisalabad CITY PROFILE and SELECTION OF WARDS |author=Integrated Slums Development Programme (ISDP) |date=March 2001 |access-date=8 July 2015}}</ref> His surname Lyall was joined with "pur" which in old [[Sanskrit]] language means city.<ref name=Sanskrit>{{cite web|url=http://spokensanskrit.de/index.php?tinput=pur&script=&direction=SE&link=yes|title=Spoken Sanskrit Dictionary|accessdate=11 June 2016}}</ref> In the late 1970s, the [[Government of Pakistan]] changed the name of the city from Lyallpur to ''Faisalabad'' (meaning City of Faisal), in honour of [[Faisal of Saudi Arabia|King Faisal of Saudi Arabia]], who made several financial contributions to Pakistan.<ref name="FCCI:City History">{{cite web |url=http://www.fcci.com.pk/a-histroty-of-faisalabad-city.html |title=A History of Faisalabad City |publisher=The Faisalabad Chamber of Commerce & Industry |access-date=8 July 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150903002333/http://www.fcci.com.pk/a-histroty-of-faisalabad-city.html |archivedate=3 September 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
 
=== Early settlements ===
According to the [[University of Faisalabad]], the city of Faisalabad traces its origins to the 18th century when the land was inhabited by a number of forest-dwelling tribes. It is believed these early settlements belonged to the ancient districts of [[Jhang]] and [[Sandalbar]], which included the area between [[Shahdara]] to Shorekot and [[Sangla Hill]] to [[Toba Tek Singh]].<ref name=TUF>{{cite web | url=http://www.tuf.edu.pk/history-fabad.php | title=City of Faisalabad | publisher=The University of Faisalabad | accessdate=4 December 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151018214515/http://www.tuf.edu.pk/history-fabad.php | archive-date=18 October 2015 | dead-url=yes | df=dmy-all }}</ref>
 
=== Colonial rule ===
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|image1=Punjab 1909.jpg
|caption1=Map of Punjab, circa 1909
|image2=Partition of India 1947 en.svg
|caption2=[[Partition of India]], circa 1947
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By the mid-18th century, the economic and administrative collapse of provinces within the [[Mughal Empire]], from [[Punjab]] to [[Bengal]], led to its dissolution.<ref name=Gordon>{{cite web|url=http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/main_pop/kpct/ct_south.htm|title=Central Themes for a Unit on South Asia | publisher=Columbia University |last1=Gordon |first1=Leonard A.|last2=Walsh|first2=Judith|work=Asia For Educators | date=2009 |accessdate=17 June 2016}}</ref> Internal unrest resulted in multip
 
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